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Finding a solar contractor

Thanks to the Web the process of identifying a solar contractor has gotten a whole lot easier. One of the most useful sites is www.findsolar.com.  FindSolar.com is a joint partnership between the American Solar Energy Society, Solar Electric Power Association, Energy Matters LLC, and the U.S. Department of Energy. It includes a database by state and county of solar contractors.  The site includes customer reviews and information on the contractor certifications, including manufacturer certifications, which can be particularly valuable in separating the wheat from the chaff.  The listings are still thin for some areas of the country (when I looked up Westchester county New York the closest contractor I found was in New Jersey) but I would make this the first place to start when trying to identify a solar contractor.

Another great place to find solar contractors is www.nabcep.org. The North American Board of Certified Energy Practitioners (NABCEP) is a volunteer board of renewable energy stakeholder representatives that includes representatives of the solar industry, NABCEP certificants, renewable energy organizations, state policy makers, educational institutions, and the trades. NABCEP's mission is to support, and work with, the renewable energy and energy efficiency industries, professionals, and stakeholder to develop and implement quality credentialing and certification programs. The NABCEP web site provides a state-by-state listing of solar contractors who are certified by NABCEP.  The certifications include specific certifications for installing solar photovoltaic systems and for solar thermal installation.

Another option for finding contractors is to use both the paper or Web-based yellow pages.  For many areas or for older phone books there is sometimes no listing category for "Solar Energy" so you may have to try listings such as "Electric Contractors" or "Heating Contractors". 

When selecting a solar contractor here are some key things to look for:

  1.  General Experience - How many years experience does the company have in installing renewable solar energy systems.  Solar is a growing area and many contractors have limited track records.
  2. Local Experience - Has the contractor done solar homes in your local area.  The closer the better. See if any of those home might allow you to talk to the owner.
  3. Licensing - Is the contractor licensed in your county and are they familiar with state and local building regulations that impact solar installations.
  4. Certifications - Does the contractor have any specific manufacturer or industry certifications.
  5. References - References are invaluable, particularly if they reflect local work that is similar to what you plan to do.  Don't rely just on written references because too often these might be from family or friends.  Get references you can call and then don't be shy about calling. That is often the best way to get the real scoop on a contractor.
  6. Knowledge of Incentives - Most states and some local governments provide a number of financial incentives for solar systems. These can make a huge difference in the cost of your solar energy system.  Find out if the contractor you are considering is familiar with these incentives.  Moreover, find out if they will apply for the financial incentives for you as part of their package.
  7. Warranties - The best contractors warranty their work.  When comparing bidders look to see who provides the strongest warranty. Check the fine print!

 

New Content
We have been getting a lot of questions lately as to the costs for a solar PV system and how soon PV systems pay for themselves. It is not always easy to tell given the host of federal and state regulations.  To provide some clarity on these cost issues we have updated our section on Typical Costs to reflect the latest 2008 prices and have added a new article on Calculating the Payback for a solar PV System.  Take a look!
Solar Factbook
It is possible to fit 1,858,560 solar modules in a square mile. An area of solar panels 102 miles to a side would be sufficient to generate 4,000,000,000,000 kWh of electricity or enough to power the entire US. --Source The Solar Living Source Book by John Schaeffer
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